Van Damme was born Jean-Claude Camille François van Varenberg in Berchem-Sainte-Agathe, Brussels, Belgium, to Eliana and Eugène van Varenberg, an accountant. “The Muscles from Brussels” started martial arts at the age of eleven. His father introduced him to martial arts when he saw his son was physically weak. At the age of 12, van Damme began his martial arts training at Centre National De Karate (National Center of Karate) under the guidance of Master Claude Goetz in Ixelles, Belgium. Van Damme trained for 4 years and earned a spot on the Belgium Karate Team. He won the European professional karate associations middleweight championship as a teenager, and also beat the 2nd best karate fighter in the world. His goal was to be number one but got sidetracked when he left his hometown of Brussels.In 1976 at the age of sixteen, Jean-Claude started his Martial Arts fight career. Jean-Claude retired from martial arts in 1982, following a knockout over Nedjad Gharbi in Brussels, Belgium. Jean-Claude posted a 18-1 (18 knockouts) kickboxing record, and a semi-contact record of 41-4. He came to Hong Kong at the age of 19 for the first time and felt insured to do action movies in Hong Kong. In 1981, van Damme moved to Los Angeles. He took English classes while working as carpet layer, pizza delivery man, limo driver, and thanks to Chuck Norris he got a job as a bouncer at a club. Norris gave van Damme a small role in the movie Missing in Action (1984), but it wasnt good enough to get anybodys attention. In 1984, he got his first significant role as a villain named Ivan in the low-budget movie, No Retreat, No Surrender (1986). Then one day, while walking on the streets, Jean-Claude spotted a producer for Cannon Pictures and showed some of his martial arts abilities which led to a role in Bloodsport (1988). The movie, filmed in Hong Kong, was so bad when it was completed, it was shelved for almost two years. It might have never been released if van Damme did not help them to re-cut the film and begged producers to release it. They finally released the film, first in Malaysia and France and then into the US shot on a meager 1.5 million dollar budget, it became a US box-office hit in the spring of 1988. It made about 30 million worldwide and audiences supported this film for its new sensational action star, Jean-Claude van Damme.His good looks led to starring roles in higher budgeted movies like Cyborg (1989), AWOL Absent Without Leave (1990), Double Impact (1991) and Universal Soldier (1992). In 1994, he scored with his big breakthrough $100 million worldwide hit Timecop (1994). But in the meantime, his personal life was coming apart. A divorce, followed by a new marriage, followed by another divorce. It began to show up in his career when his projects began to tank at the box office The Quest (1996), which he directed; Maximum Risk (1996) and Double Team (1997). The three films made less than $50 million combined. In 1999, he remarried his ex-wife, Gladys Portugues, and restarted his lost career to attain new goals. With help from his family, he faced his problems and made movies like Replicant (2001), Derailed (2002), and In Hell (2003).

영화 산업 unavailable from Jean-Claude Van Damme

Kickboxer

Kurt Sloane

영화 1989

Replicant

Replicant / Garrotte

영화 2001

Legionnaire

Alain Lefevre

영화 1998

Universal Soldier: The Return

Luc Devereux

영화 1999

Until Death

Anthony Stowe

영화 2007

Bloodsport

Frank Dux

영화 1988

Street Fighter

Colonel William Guile

영화 1994

The Quest

Christopher Dubois

영화 1996

Double Impact

Alex / Chad Wagner

영화 1991

Double Team

Jack Quinn

영화 1997

No Retreat, No Surrender

Ivan Kraschinsky "The Russian"

영화 1986

JCVD

J.C.V.D.

영화 2008

Jean-Claude van Damme: Karate King

Self - Portait Subject & Interviewee (archive)

영화 2023

Universal Soldier: Regeneration

Luc Deveraux

영화 2009

Wake of Death

Ben Archer

영화 2004

The Order

Rudy Cafmeyer

영화 2001

Knock Off

Marcus Ray

영화 1998

Dolph: Fights Worth Fighting

Self

영화

Derailed

Jacques Kristoff

영화 2002

Black Eagle

Andrei

영화 1988

In Hell

Kyle LeBlanc

영화 2003

Assassination Games

Vincent Brazil

영화 2011

Corporal vs. Napoleon

Himself

영화 2012

Monaco Forever

Gay Karate Man

영화 1984

What's My Name?

영화

Universal Soldier: Day of Reckoning

Luc Deveraux

영화 2012

U.F.O.

George

영화 2012

Kill 'em All 2

Philip

영화 2024

Dans la peau de Jean-Claude Van Damme

영화 2003

Silent Kill

영화

The Gardener

Léo

영화 2025

The Best of the Martial Arts Films

Self (archive footage)

영화 1990

Days of Reckoning: The Making of Universal Soldier 4

Self

영화 2013

Breakin'

Spectator in First Dance Sequence (uncredited)

영화 1984

Albert Pyun: King of Cult Movies

Self

영화 2023

Heist School

Charles

영화 2006

Halloween Ends

(archive footage) (uncredited)

영화 2022

Woman Between Wolf and Dog

Movie Goer / Man in Garden (uncredited)

영화 1979

Street of the Damned

Extra in Police Arrival Sequence (uncredited)

영화 1984

Electric Boogaloo: The Wild, Untold Story of Cannon Films

Gibson Rickenbacker (archive footage) (uncredited)

영화 2014

The Go-Go Boys: The Inside Story of Cannon Films

Self

영화 2014

The Bouncer

Lukas

영화 2018

Last Action Hero

Jean-Claude Van Damme (uncredited)

영화 1993

The Making of Double Impact, Parts 1 & 2

영화 2019

Universal Soldier: A Tale of Two Titans

Himself

영화 2004

Guns, Genes & Fighting Machines: The Making of 'Universal Soldier'

Himself

영화 2004

JCVD's Day Out

JCVD

영화 2020

In Search of the Last Action Heroes

영화 2019

The Last Mercenary

Richard Brumére

영화 2021

Monsieur Jean-Claude

(uncredited)

영화 2021

Missing in Action

Soldier (uncredited)

영화 1984

All the Love You Cannes!

Self

영화 2002

Spaten

Van Damme

영화 2024

TV 시리즈 unavailable from Jean-Claude Van Damme

Las Vegas

Self

Tv 2003

E! True Hollywood Story

Tv 1996

Celebrities Uncensored

Self

Tv 2003

Viva el lunes

Self

Tv 1995

Jean-Claude Van Damme: Behind Closed Doors

Tv 2011

Beckmann

Self

Tv 1999

The Tonight Show with Jay Leno

Tv 1992

Ramez Movie Star

Tv 2022

The Late Late Show

Self

Tv 1962

WCW Monday Nitro

Tv 1995

Conan

Self

Tv 2010

The UnXplained

Self

Tv 2019

Vivement dimanche

Self

Tv 1998